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Computational imaging systems for high-speed, adaptive sensing applications

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Date Issued:
2019
Abstract/Description:
Driven by the advances in signal processing and ubiquitous availability of high-speed low-cost computing resources over the past decade, computational imaging has seen the growing interest. Improvements on spatial, temporal, and spectral resolutions have been made with novel designs of imaging systems and optimization methods. However, there are two limitations in computational imaging. 1), Computational imaging requires full knowledge and representation of the imaging system called the forward model to reconstruct the object of interest. This limits the applications in the systems with a parameterized unknown forward model such as range imaging systems. 2), the regularization in the optimization process incorporates strong assumptions which may not accurately reflect the a priori distribution of the object. To overcome these limitations, we propose 1) novel optimization frameworks for applying computational imaging on active and passive range imaging systems and achieve 5-10 folds improvement on temporal resolution in various range imaging systems; 2) a data-driven method for estimating the distribution of high dimensional objects and a framework of adaptive sensing for maximum information gain. The adaptive strategy with our proposed method outperforms Gaussian process-based method consistently. The work would potentially benefit high-speed 3D imaging applications such as autonomous driving and adaptive sensing applications such as low-dose adaptive computed tomography(CT).
Title: Computational imaging systems for high-speed, adaptive sensing applications.
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Name(s): Sun, Yangyang, Author
Pang, Sean, Committee Chair
Li, Guifang, Committee Member
Schulzgen, Axel, Committee Member
Pensky, Marianna, Committee Member
University of Central Florida, Degree Grantor
Type of Resource: text
Date Issued: 2019
Publisher: University of Central Florida
Language(s): English
Abstract/Description: Driven by the advances in signal processing and ubiquitous availability of high-speed low-cost computing resources over the past decade, computational imaging has seen the growing interest. Improvements on spatial, temporal, and spectral resolutions have been made with novel designs of imaging systems and optimization methods. However, there are two limitations in computational imaging. 1), Computational imaging requires full knowledge and representation of the imaging system called the forward model to reconstruct the object of interest. This limits the applications in the systems with a parameterized unknown forward model such as range imaging systems. 2), the regularization in the optimization process incorporates strong assumptions which may not accurately reflect the a priori distribution of the object. To overcome these limitations, we propose 1) novel optimization frameworks for applying computational imaging on active and passive range imaging systems and achieve 5-10 folds improvement on temporal resolution in various range imaging systems; 2) a data-driven method for estimating the distribution of high dimensional objects and a framework of adaptive sensing for maximum information gain. The adaptive strategy with our proposed method outperforms Gaussian process-based method consistently. The work would potentially benefit high-speed 3D imaging applications such as autonomous driving and adaptive sensing applications such as low-dose adaptive computed tomography(CT).
Identifier: CFE0007867 (IID), ucf:52784 (fedora)
Note(s): 2019-12-01
Ph.D.
Optics and Photonics,
Doctoral
This record was generated from author submitted information.
Subject(s): Range Imaging -- Computaitonal Imaging -- Adaptive Sensing -- Sensor Placement
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/ucf/fd/CFE0007867
Restrictions on Access: public 2019-12-15
Host Institution: UCF

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