You are here

MELATONIN AND NEUROGENESIS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE EFFICACY OF MELATONIN, ITS PRECURSORS, AND L-DOPA ON NEURAL STEM CELL METABOLISM IN HUMAN ADULT NEUROSPHERES

Download pdf | Full Screen View

Date Issued:
2014
Abstract/Description:
Human neurosphere stem cells offer promising potential for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. Their well characterized multi-potency of differentiating into neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes when exposed to the optimum exogenous growth factors make them an exciting area of study (38). Finding novel endogenous methods of modulating stem cell metabolism will allow for the safer treatment of various brain disorders (34). In this experiment, melatonin, N-acetylserotonin, L-tryptophan, and L-DOPA are added in three different concentrations to neurospheres suspended in HNSC/GBM media with less than optimal concentrations of exogenous epidermal growth factor (EGF) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF). The alamarBlue assay (resazurin) was chosen as the most suitable assay for measuring neurosphere metabolism. Metabolic neural stem cells would cause the greatest reduction of the oxidized alamarBlue reagent (resazurin-resorufin), which was detected by a fluorescent plate reader (39-41). The percent reduction in alamarBlue was calculated for all four molecules at three different concentrations and compared to controls without any molecule. Our results illustrate that there was no statistically significant difference at p<0.05 between the biological molecules and the control group except for two exceptions (labeled with asterisks on figures 3 and 5) L-DOPA at a 40 micromolar concentration after 4 hours of incubation and melatonin at a 40 micromolar concentration after 52 hours of incubation.
Title: MELATONIN AND NEUROGENESIS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE EFFICACY OF MELATONIN, ITS PRECURSORS, AND L-DOPA ON NEURAL STEM CELL METABOLISM IN HUMAN ADULT NEUROSPHERES.
27 views
14 downloads
Name(s): Heriba, Omar, Author
Sugaya, Kiminobu, Committee Chair
University of Central Florida, Degree Grantor
Type of Resource: text
Date Issued: 2014
Publisher: University of Central Florida
Language(s): English
Abstract/Description: Human neurosphere stem cells offer promising potential for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. Their well characterized multi-potency of differentiating into neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes when exposed to the optimum exogenous growth factors make them an exciting area of study (38). Finding novel endogenous methods of modulating stem cell metabolism will allow for the safer treatment of various brain disorders (34). In this experiment, melatonin, N-acetylserotonin, L-tryptophan, and L-DOPA are added in three different concentrations to neurospheres suspended in HNSC/GBM media with less than optimal concentrations of exogenous epidermal growth factor (EGF) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF). The alamarBlue assay (resazurin) was chosen as the most suitable assay for measuring neurosphere metabolism. Metabolic neural stem cells would cause the greatest reduction of the oxidized alamarBlue reagent (resazurin-resorufin), which was detected by a fluorescent plate reader (39-41). The percent reduction in alamarBlue was calculated for all four molecules at three different concentrations and compared to controls without any molecule. Our results illustrate that there was no statistically significant difference at p<0.05 between the biological molecules and the control group except for two exceptions (labeled with asterisks on figures 3 and 5) L-DOPA at a 40 micromolar concentration after 4 hours of incubation and melatonin at a 40 micromolar concentration after 52 hours of incubation.
Identifier: CFH0004688 (IID), ucf:45239 (fedora)
Note(s): 2014-12-01
B.S.
Medicine, Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences
Bachelors
This record was generated from author submitted information.
Subject(s): neurospheres
neural stem cells
melatonin
serotonin
tryptophan
L-DOPA
alamarBlue
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/ucf/fd/CFH0004688
Restrictions on Access: public
Host Institution: UCF

In Collections