You are here

FATAL CRASHES CAUSED BY LIGHT TRUCKS RELATIVE TO CARS: A TEST OF THE OFFSETTING BEHAVIOR HYPOTHESIS

Download pdf | Full Screen View

Date Issued:
2005
Abstract/Description:
This thesis presents an econometric test of the offsetting behavior hypothesis concerning drivers of light trucks relative to cars. The main objective is to determine whether drivers of light trucks offset perceived safety benefits associated with larger vehicles by driving more aggressively than drivers of cars, subsequently causing more fatal crashes, holding all else constant. An empirical model using data on pedestrian fatalities across the United States over a five-year period is developed and analyzed in order to capture the desired results. Estimates provide substantial evidence in support of the offsetting behavior hypothesis. To strengthen the case for driver offsetting behavior beyond previous studies, the model is estimated again using pedalcyclist fatalities. The results also point to interesting conclusions regarding the effects of increased speed limits on the behavior of drivers.
Title: FATAL CRASHES CAUSED BY LIGHT TRUCKS RELATIVE TO CARS: A TEST OF THE OFFSETTING BEHAVIOR HYPOTHESIS.
26 views
12 downloads
Name(s): Zubritsky, Adam, Author
Caputo, Michael, Committee Chair
University of Central Florida, Degree Grantor
Type of Resource: text
Date Issued: 2005
Publisher: University of Central Florida
Language(s): English
Abstract/Description: This thesis presents an econometric test of the offsetting behavior hypothesis concerning drivers of light trucks relative to cars. The main objective is to determine whether drivers of light trucks offset perceived safety benefits associated with larger vehicles by driving more aggressively than drivers of cars, subsequently causing more fatal crashes, holding all else constant. An empirical model using data on pedestrian fatalities across the United States over a five-year period is developed and analyzed in order to capture the desired results. Estimates provide substantial evidence in support of the offsetting behavior hypothesis. To strengthen the case for driver offsetting behavior beyond previous studies, the model is estimated again using pedalcyclist fatalities. The results also point to interesting conclusions regarding the effects of increased speed limits on the behavior of drivers.
Identifier: CFE0000579 (IID), ucf:46469 (fedora)
Note(s): 2005-08-01
M.A.A.E.
Business Administration, Department of Economics
Masters
This record was generated from author submitted information.
Subject(s): offsetting behavior
speed limits
driver behavior
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/ucf/fd/CFE0000579
Restrictions on Access: public
Host Institution: UCF

In Collections